"Alkane" Example Sentences
1. Alkanes are hydrocarbons that have single bonds between their carbon atoms.
2. The simplest alkane is methane, which has only one carbon atom.
3. The general formula for alkanes is CnH2n+2.
4. Alkanes are generally unreactive due to their strong carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds.
5. The boiling point of alkanes increases as their molecular weight increases.
6. Alkanes can be found in natural gas and petroleum.
7. Alkanes can be used as fuels for engines and heating.
8. The prefix 'alk-' in alkane refers to the fact that they are part of the alkyl group.
9. The conformations of alkanes can be staggered or eclipsed.
10. The melting point of alkanes generally increases with increasing molecular weight.
11. Alkanes are also known as paraffins.
12. Alkanes can undergo combustion reactions to release energy.
13. The combustion of alkanes releases carbon dioxide and water vapor.
14. Alkanes are nonpolar molecules.
15. Alkanes can undergo substitution reactions to form halogenated derivatives.
16. Linear alkanes have a straight chain of carbon atoms.
17. Alkanes can be named using the IUPAC nomenclature.
18. Alkanes have tetrahedral geometry around their carbon atoms.
19. Branched alkanes have higher boiling points than linear alkanes.
20. Alkanes can form isomers with different arrangements of their carbon atoms.
21. Alkanes are mainly used for fuel purposes, but they can also be used as solvents.
22. The bond angles in alkanes are generally 109.5 degrees.
23. The solubility of alkanes in water is very low.
24. The length of the carbon chain in alkanes affects their physical properties.
25. Alkanes are important components of many natural products, such as fats and oils.
26. The polarity of alkanes is usually very low.
27. The intermolecular forces between alkanes are London dispersion forces.
28. Alkanes are used as lubricants for machinery.
29. The boiling point of alkanes decreases as the number of branches in their structure increases.
30. Alkanes can undergo hydrogenation reactions to form alkenes or cycloalkanes.
Common Phases
not repeat any words.
1.
Alkanes are hydrocarbons;
2.
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons;
3.
Alkanes have single bonds;
4.
Alkanes are nonpolar molecules;
5.
Alkanes have low reactivity;
6.
Alkanes are used as fuels;
7.
Alkanes have numerous applications in industry;
8.
Alkanes have low boiling points;
9.
Alkanes form homologous series.