Chromatide example sentences
Related (4): chromosome, mitosis, meiosis, centromere
chro·ma·tid
noun biology
chromatid (noun) · chromatids (plural noun)
- each of the two threadlike strands into which a chromosome divides longitudinally during cell division. Each contains a double helix of DNA.
"Chromatide" Example Sentences
1. During cell division, the chromatide is separated and distributed to the daughter cells.2. The chromatide is a complex structure composed of DNA and proteins.
3. Each chromatide contains a copy of the genetic information of the cell.
4. The two chromatides of a replicated chromosome are attached to each other by a centromere.
5. During metaphase, the chromatides align at the equator of the cell.
6. The recombination of chromatides can result in genetic variation.
7. The chromatides condense and become visible under a microscope during cell division.
8. If a chromatide is broken, it can lead to genetic mutations.
9. Sister chromatides are identical copies of each other.
10. The centromere is responsible for the attachment of the chromatides to the spindle fibers.
11. The DNA in the chromatides is responsible for coding the proteins necessary for cell function.
12. The chromatides separate during anaphase, resulting in the formation of two identical daughter chromosomes.
13. The chromatides can be stained to visualize them more effectively under a microscope.
14. The cohesin protein binds the two chromatides together until they separate during cell division.
15. The chromatide is one of the structures that make up a chromosome.
16. The sister chromatides are held together by protein structures known as cohesin.
17. The process of crossing over during cell division results in a recombination of chromatides.
18. Chromatide defects can lead to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.
19. A karyotype shows the number and structure of a cell's chromosomes, including the chromatides.
20. In prophase, the chromatides begin to condense and become visible under a microscope.
21. The cohesion between chromatides is broken down by the enzyme separase during cell division.
22. Chromatide rearrangements can result in cancer development.
23. The chromatides are pulled towards opposite poles of the cell during anaphase.
24. Chromatide separation is crucial for the formation of two identical daughter cells.
25. The length of the chromatide can vary depending on the species and the type of cell.
26. Chromatide disjunction is the process by which the chromatides separate.
27. The formation of chiasmata during meiosis results in an exchange of chromatides between homologous chromosomes.
28. The kinetochore is a protein complex that attaches to the centromere and connects the spindle fibers to the chromatides.
29. In some species, the chromatides remain uncondensed during interphase, resulting in a diffuse chromatin structure.
30. The chromatides of the X and Y chromosomes determine the sex of an individual.
Common Phases
1. The chromatides replicated during interphase;2. The chromatides condense during prophase;
3. The chromatides align during metaphase;
4. The chromatides separate during anaphase;
5. The chromatides decondense during telophase;
6. The chromatides become fully separated during cytokinesis.
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